Power pooling is used to balance electrical load over a larger network (electrical grid) than a single utility. It is a mechanism for interchange of power between two and more utilities which provide or generate electricity For exchange of power between two utilities there is an interchange agreement which is signed by them, but signing up an interchange agreement between each pair of utilities within a system can be a difficult task where several large utilities are interconnected. Thus, it is more advantageous to form a power pool with a single agreement that all join. That agreement provides established terms and conditions for pool members and is generally more complex than a bilateral agreement.
In one model, the power pool, formed by the utilities, has a control dispatch office from where the pool is administered. All the tasks regarding interchange of power and the settlement of disputes are assigned to the pool administrator.
The formation of power pools provide the following potential advantages:
Decrease in operating costs
Saving in reserve capacity requirements
Help from pool in unit commitment
Minimization of costs of maintenance scheduling
More reliable operation
The formation of a power pool is associated with a number of problems and constraints. These include:
Pool agreement may be very complex
Costs associated with establishing central dispatch office and the needed communication and computational facilities
The opposition of pool members to give up their rights to engage in independent transactions outside the pool.
The complexity towards dealing with regulatory authorities, if pool operates in more than one state.
The effort by each member of the pool to maximize its savings.
Power pooling is very important for extending energy control over a large area served by multiple utilities.
Archive | March, 2018
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Bitstamp is a bitcoin exchange based in Luxembourg. It allows trading between USD currency and bitcoin cryptocurrency. It allows USD, EUR, bitcoin, litecoin, ethereum, ripple or bitcoin cash deposits and withdrawals.
The company was founded as a European-focused alternative to then-dominant bitcoin exchange Mt. Gox. While the company trades in US dollars, it accepts fiat money deposits for free only via the European Union’s Single Euro Payments Area, a mechanism for transferring money between European bank accounts. Deposits via credit cards or wires incur a fee.
Bitstamp offers an API to allow clients to use custom software to access and control their accounts.
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Business is business (French: Les affaires sont les affaires) is a French comedy in three acts, by the novelist and playwright Octave Mirbeau, performed in April 1903 on the stage of Comédie-Française, in Paris, and worldwide acclaimed, especially in Russia, Germany and United States.
An English-language adaption by Sydney Grundy was produced in London in 1905. An English translation, by Richard Hands, has been published by Intellect Books : Two Plays: “Business is Business” and “Charity”, January 2012, 147 pages (ISBN 9781841504865).
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Nord Pool AS runs the largest market for electrical energy in Europe, measured in volume traded (TWh) and in market share. It operates in Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Germany and the UK and is a Nominated Electricity Market Operator (NEMO) in 15 European countries, while also servicing power markets in Croatia and Bulgaria. More than 80% of the total consumption of electrical energy in the Nordic market is traded through Nord Pool. It was the world’s first multinational exchange for trading electric power.
Nord Pool offers both day-ahead and intraday markets.
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This is a list of cryptocurrencies. The number of cryptocurrencies available over the internet as of 7 January 2018 is over 1384 and growing. A new cryptocurrency can be created at any time. By market capitalization, Bitcoin is currently (January 6, 2018) the largest blockchain network, followed by Ethereum, Ripple, Bitcoin Cash, Cardano, and Litecoin.
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Business administration is management of a business. It includes all aspects of overseeing and supervising business operations and related field which include Accounting, Finance and Marketing.
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Btc.sx is a multinational company that partcipates in bitcoin trading and brokerage. The business offers a trading system in digital money derivatives such as margin trading to retail stock traders. It had been founded in 2013 and is also headquartered in London’s Silicon Roundabout. ZDNet reviews Btc.sx to be main bitcoin companies that voided the need of most other currencies apart from Bitcoin. The business premiered from Sydney, Australia, which is run by CEO Joseph Lee who co-founded the business alongside George Samman and Vincent Hoong. Soon after its unveiling, Lee moved functions to London favouring a dual incorporation model between Singapore and UK. The company also offers procedures in NEW YORK. In Oct 2014, BTC.sx partnered with itBit to increase its occurrence in Asia.
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The Southwest Power Pool (SPP) is the founding member of the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC).
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Revolut, a trading name of Revolut Small, is an electronic banking alternative which includes a pre-paid debit cards (MasterCard or VISA), forex, cryptocurrency exchange (Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Litecoin (LTC)) and peer-to-peer repayments. Revolut presently charges no fees in most of its services (but also for a capped utilization, see “fees” section), and uses interbank exchange rates because of its forex on weekdays, and fee a markup from 0.5% to at least one 1.5% on weekends . The Revolut App offers customers access immediately to Bitcoin, Litecoin and Ether by exchanging to/from 25 fiat currencies. However, they stay in the iphone app and can’t be moved to some other cryptocurrency wallet.
The London-based startup was founded by Nikolay Storonsky and Vlad Yatsenko and presently facilitates spending and ATM withdrawals in 120 currencies and turning in 26 currencies straight from the mobile app.
The company is situated in Level39, a financial technology incubator in Canary Wharf, London.
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Incorporation is the formation of a new corporation (a corporation being a legal entity that is effectively recognized as a person under the law). The corporation may be a business, a non-profit organization, sports club, or a government of a new city or town. This article focuses on the process of incorporation; see also corporation.
